AML Regs Take On Cryptocurrency

Bitcoin is hot…literally. One of the new wave of virtual currencies that bypass traditional banking systems, Bitcoin is rising in popularity. And it’s not just popular with the average consumer, since organized crime has figured out how to use it to efficiently launder money. For this reason, the U.S. has begun to apply the anti money laundering (AML) rules initially written to govern traditional financial organizations to all digital cash companies.

If you haven’t heard of Bitcoin, you will. Bitcoin experienced massive growth in Q4 2013, and is just one of a number of companies populating a new financial genre: cryptocurrency, or digital encrypted currency. So how does it work? An alternative to cash, Bitcoin is a decentralized, virtual currency that was developed to facilitate all financial activities carried out over the Internet. The currency units consist of a series of numbers that can be traded between accounts, or “wallets,” for services or goods; when it launched in 2009, Bitcoin transactions happened without any government interference (or oversight).

That’s all changing, though, because regulatory agencies such as the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), the SEC and even the FBI noted that Bitcoin can and is easily being used for a host of illegal activities. Last March, FinCEN issued a ruling that placed cryptocurrency offerings in the same business category as money services – meaning that Bitcoin and its competitors must now follow the same government regulations intended for money transfer companies such as Western Union.

In April 2013, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) froze the Bitcoin exchange account of Japan-based Mt. Gox – held at Wells Fargo – alleging that it broke AML regulations. In August, almost two dozen Bitcoin payment companies in New York were issued subpoenas in an effort to ensure their AML prevention measures were adequate.

We can expect to see much more in 2014. FinCEN is still evaluating how to best apply AML regulations to cryptocurrency organizations. For now, it is intent on making businesses aware of their reporting responsibilities. But the more the U.S. Government applies regulatory scrutiny to Bitcoin and other cryptocurrency transactions, the more they become legitimized.

(Want to learn more? Alacer’s AML experts will be attending the 19th Annual AML & Financial Crimes Conference, being held March 16-19 at the Westin Diplomat in Hollywood, FL. Send an email to me at Richard@alacergroup.com to arrange a chat.)

by Richard Paxton

Big Data’s Most Surprising Stories of 2013

Sasquatch tracking, the reversal of high school dropout rates and the fight against foodborne illnesses make Alacer’s list of the year’s intriguing big data projects.

Bellevue, WA – December 30, 2013 – The Alacer Group, dedicated to helping business leaders accelerate performance, quality, productivity and profitability, has compiled a list of 2013’s most intriguing uses of big data in a recent paper, now available as a free download on its website.

While big data is projected to be a $16.1 billion market in 2014, there are many intriguing and innovative uses for analyzing massive data sets to discern trends and answers. One example is a researcher using census data and other data sets to analyze the history of Bigfoot sightings across the United States.

“As big data continues to play a bigger role in our daily lives, we’re taking a moment to investigate and enjoy the numerous ways innovative researchers are using the massive amount of information now available to us,” said Ed Sarausad, Alacer Group managing partner. “While Bigfoot sightings and educational uses are intriguing, we are also excited by the number of businesses that are extracting tremendous value from big data.”

An abbreviated version of the story can also be read on the Alacer Group’s blog.

About The Alacer Group

Headquartered in Bellevue, WA, with offices in New York and Dallas, The Alacer Group is a business consulting firm focused on four practice areas: big data, technology, finance and healthcare. Offering expert consultants around the globe, Alacer works with companies to resolve their needs quickly and smartly, resulting in positive outcomes.  For more information, please visit the website at www.alacergroup.com or find us on LinkedIn.

Determining the Regulations Big Data Should Face

The ability to cross reference tire sizes by auto accident frequency may have the ability to save you on your monthly premium. But what are the additional theoretical or even real costs associated with the increased use of big data?

As the big data industry continues to grow and our daily lives become more integrated into a multitude of datasets, some countries are looking at how to regulate the types of information, the way information is collected and the way information is used.

A global challenge

In Europe, there is a proposal for a regulation called the general data protection regulation(GDPR). This regulation would subject foreign companies that process the personal data of EU citizens such as names, email addresses, medical information or even social networking sites to increased scrutiny and stiff penalties for data misuse.

Here in the US, there are currently a number of laws that appear to be applicable to regulating how data is collected. But according to information from the General Accounting Office, those policies are outdated and not adequate. Regulations such as HIPAA (1996), Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (1998) or the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (1986) are all tasked with regulating technologies that simply didn’t exist then.

But this is also a challenge of scale. Big data is big business. In fact, according to some estimates, in 2012 the data-driven marketing economy added $156 billion in revenue to the U.S. economy and fueled more than 675,000 jobs. That’s nearly half of total U.S. expenditures on marketing and advertising services, which is estimated at $292 billion annually. Because of this massive presence in our economy, even the FTC has vowed to find a way to regulate the collection of data. Integrating big data in your business

In the face of potential regulation, ensuring that your business is utilizing big data in a safe, secure and effective way is vital. Discovering repeatable business patterns is the most valuable benefit of big data and if those patterns and business practices are eventually subject to regulation, you want to ensure that your data is safe.

This is especially vital in big data for health care or even in the consumer space with organizations. Today, we’re able to mine a richer field of less structured, and potentially more valuable, data from weblogs, social media, email, sensors and photographs. Alacer offers your organization the ability to translate that data into actionable results while ensuring that you are staying compliant of any current or future regulations.

by Richard Paxton

Big Data=Big Life Changes

We’ve talked a lot about how big data is bringing big changes to specific industries, such as healthcare, security and even aviation.  As we begin to wrap up 2013, we thought it might be interesting to discuss how big data will help shape global changes in the very near future.  So, as we look into the crystal ball, we see:

  • Big changes in higher education.  In the U.S., we’re currently experiencing two problems: an education gap within a large population of the unemployed who don’t have the skills needed to re-enter the workforce, and the rising costs of higher education (in many ways, it’s escalating faster than healthcare!).  The ability to access education via the Internet is growing in popularity, and is being facilitated by big data platform technologies such as Hadoop.  Thanks to organizations such as Coursera and Big Data University, we see everyone having access to education, either for free or for a very low cost.
  • Solving the area’s greatest mystery.  One of the more intriguing stories we’ve seen lately is how big data is being used to prove the existence of Bigfoot, that elusive legendary creature hiding in the dense forests of the Pacific Northwest.  A researcher at Penn State University is using analytics to examine 92 years of data to discover patterns that could eventually be used to track the beast once and for all.  Or not.
  • Auto industry fights the war against climate change.  According to Jim Motavalli of the New York Times, Ford Motor Co. is using green analytics to drive new auto designs that dramatically lower CO2 emissions.  Ford is also tackling the problem via its sales channels through a new app, the Fleet Purchase Planner, which leverages big data to clearly illustrates how procurement managers can determine their greenest options (i.e., electric, hybrid, etc.).
  • Smarter romance.  According to the successful online dating site eHarmony, it’s users are generating terabytes of data.   Going forward, improved algorithms and deeper analytics will enable eHarmony to suggest better matches, helping the site create more successful pairings.  For example, perhaps a man thinks he’s attracted to redheads, but he clicks more frequently on the profiles of brunettes.  eHarmony know this, and will use the data to understand what the man is truly looking for, improving the accuracy of the dating platform’s selections and responses.

Big data = a Brave New World.

by Ed Sarausad

Big Data Brings Big Changes to Healthcare

Big data means big things for healthcare and hospitals.  We’ve already written about how big data and simulation modeling can help identify and implement improvements in high traffic institutional areas.  But there are many other ways that healthcare is looking to big data to make huge improvements in facility overhead costs, patient care and satisfaction, research and more.  Here are just a few:

Smart device integration.  In a report issued by KLAS Enterprises and cited by U.S. News and World Report, more than half of the responding healthcare providers believe that integrating information directly from devices such as intravenous infusion pumps into electronic medical records is a key goal; 54 healthcare organizations are under contract to complete this project.  These efforts are progressing slowly, but the interoperability of medical devices with electronic records is inevitable and will create a new stream of available data.

Biomedical research.  One of the most exciting developments is how big data is being used to develop predictive models in biomedical research.  Big data enables research to take a macroscopic look at disease patterns and, consequently, to develop novel therapeutics.  According to the Sanford Burnham Medical Research Institute, each person has approximately six billon base pairs (DNA building blocks) in the genome, 20,300 protein-coding genes, thousands of RNA molecules and at least 2,900 metabolites.  Only a platform that can extrapolate big data can effectively examine how specific information can be used to develop personalized medicine.

Patient care.  According to Michael Blaszyk, CFO of Dignity Health, hospitals will continue to develop new ways to use data mining and analytics to guide patient care.  As a result, clinical information systems will need to evolve to accommodate real time data collection and usage.

Smart beds.  Imagine if healthcare providers could access a continuous stream of vital statistics on their patients via smartphones or mobile devices: blood pressure readings, temperature and more.  That’s the concept behind a number of “smart beds” entering the marketplace – Decatur, Alabama – based Decatur Morgan Hospital just installed five of them in its newborn intensive care unit.  Not only do the beds give caregivers an accurate picture of patient health 24×7, but eventually, enough data will be collected over time to be able to analyze NICU trends, its environment and the impact on patients, etc.  Smart beds could also provide valuable data in the study of sleep apnea.

by Richard Paxton

Moving into the Internet of Things

Get ready for The Internet of Things.  It’s a groundbreaking shift in our Internet ecosystem as we move beyond computing devices to a network of everyday tools ranging from home gym equipment to insurance-issued automotive monitoring systems.  Known as the IoT, it is mirroring the explosive growth of mobile devices, which BI Intelligence estimates will grow from 1.9 billion connections today to 9 million by 2018.

As society transitions from a series of formerly inert objects to networked intelligent devices, the IoT represents a potentially huge and lucrative market for many industries.  How we utilize the data generated by the IoT will play a key role in maximizing these profits.  For example, smart homes aren’t anything new; we’ve already written about how the utilities market will use big data to make the smart grid smarter, based in part by information collected through new home thermostats.   But the number of other areas where IoT data will be used is mind boggling.

Think about a few of these concepts:

  • What if billboards moved beyond paste-and-paper to digital?  Motorola is just one company that has developed a purpose-built network to digitize billboards.  And consultants at McKinsey report that Japan is already analyzing the shopping habits of people passing by billboards and changing the messages to best suit their needs.
  • Angel is the first open sensor for health and fitness.  Through a wristband, it monitors vital signs and, if potentially dangerous health conditions are detected, it notifies you AND your physician.  Presumably, insurers will also be able to access this data.
  • Your home might already be automated, but how about your pet’s feeding schedule?  That’s the purpose of Pintofeed, which works through your smartphone to let you deliver meals on time – even if you’re not in residence.

In fact, the possibilities are endless…and that’s why we’re creating the Alacer Center for Advanced Computing (ACAC).  Led by consultant Aaron Hoffer, ACAC is tasked with delivering game-changing solutions that impact how our daily lives intersect with social engagement and electronics.

We’re not quite ready to take the wraps off our project yet – but we’re moving forward quickly.

by Ed Sarausad

Alacer Group’s Eileen Rule Earns Anti-Money Laundering Specialist Certification

Rule’s certification adds more depth to Alacer’s financial consulting team

Bellevue, WA – November 18, 2013 – The Alacer Group, dedicated to helping business leaders accelerate performance, quality, productivity and profitability, today announced that senior consultant Eileen Rule has earned certification by the Association of Certified Anti-Money Laundering Specialists (ACAMS).  Recognized as the gold standard in anti-money laundering (AML) certifications, the CAMS credential indicates that the professional has passed a proctored exam and successfully demonstrated his or her knowledge in the detection and prevention of money laundering.

Based in Seattle, Rule has extensive experience in the banking industry and in promoting process improvement within the corporate setting.  Before joining the Alacer Group in 2010, she worked as a process engineer at Microsoft, a process design engineer at JP Morgan Chase and senior training operations analyst at Washington Mutual.

“Eileen has been a versatile and well-rounded member of the Alacer team,” noted Richard Paxton, CEO, The Alacer Group.  “For example, she holds a black belt in Lean Six Sigma and has been instrumental in streamlining cross functional teams for our clients.  Now, with her CAMS certification, she offers another dimension of leadership within the financial services sector.”

About The Alacer Group

Headquartered in Bellevue, WA, with offices in New York and Dallas, The Alacer Group is a business consulting firm focused on four practice areas: big data, technology, finance and healthcare. Offering expert consultants around the globe, Alacer works with companies to resolve their needs quickly and smartly, resulting in positive outcomes.  For more information, please visit the website at www.alacergroup.com or find us on LinkedIn.

Media Contact:  Rachel Berry/VOXUS, Inc.   253-444-5441    rberry@voxuspr.com

Flying Higher with Big Data

Ever thought about how big data could improve airports?

Most people are aware of the fact that large, international airports generate millions of dollars in revenue for their respective regions. But the fact is, even smaller airports play a huge role in the economics of their hometowns. For example, in 2010, the State of Washington calculated that a single-runway airport in the small town of Moses Lake had an overall financial impact on the region of $770,000. Imagine how the growth of that income might produce more jobs and even better economics – and big data can play a key role in making that dream a reality.

The aviation industry as a whole is undergoing massive changes. Today, airlines need to work with airports and airport managers to understand passenger flow, reduce costs and enhance revenues. It’s an industry ripe for data-driven marketing, particularly if an IT solution can provide insights from both structured and unstructured data in real time so that there is a cohesive understanding of passengers and their behaviors.

For this reason, the aviation industry, and in particular, aviation facilities, represents a new and exciting area of big data business consulting for Alacer.

The data generated within this environment is so complex that it is often difficult to slice and dice using traditional tools. Usually, the structured data is managed through customized databases, but unstructured data is held in separate, functionally specific warehouses or embedded within software.

We recently had the opportunity to address this problem as we worked with an aviation management company to help it better examine its vast amounts of available data. Specifically, we needed to find a way to determine whether or not the management company’s Passenger Facility Charge rebate was achieving its goal of boosting revenue/traffic on selected routes.

An aviation facility’s ecosystem stretches from its ground handlers and supply chain to retailers, security and air traffic control. Technology is the sole enabler that can help this diverse set of customer touch points work together to maximize per-passenger revenues.

For this particular client, we designed algorithms and data analytics tools that would allow airport managers to track each passenger on incentivized routes, award a rebate as appropriate and have immediately updated access to information on the cost and success of the program. They could also calculate the amount of revenue the rebated passengers generated in the airport’s retail outlets, such as its Duty Free store. As a result, the managers could holistically see whether or not substantial rebates were of value to the airport authority and on which specific routes and periods they assisted in market growth.

As a side note, the airport authority chose to share its big data insights with the airport’s partner airlines and retailers, creating deeper relationships.

by Ed Sarausad

Big data blocks gaming fraud

The explosion of online games has resulted in the creation of a new industry: in-game currency, currently valued at $1 billion in the U.S. alone. But game developers, particularly startups that are rising and falling on a single game, are losing significant revenue as savvy social game players figure out how to “game” the system by stealing currency rather than buying it.

Normally, network security flaws enabling fraudulent gameplay are identified and solved on the backend, often by using thousands of servers at high capital and operational expense. This represents a significant cost to the developer, as IT security personnel will play back every transaction and analyze it in order to determine who the cheaters are and how they are manipulating the game.

There is a better way to ensure the viability of a new company with a product requiring in-game currency. Online game developers have vast amounts of rich, unstructured data at their fingertips that they could use to help achieve revenue stability. The data delivers an understanding of each player and what they are doing while in the game. That same data could be manipulated to identify and stop fraudulent game activities in real time.

Recently, we had the opportunity to test this premise with one of the world’s largest casual online gaming companies, which was plagued by revenue leakage due to cheating players. By using analytics to examine and model the game, we could determine common player navigational paths. We could then design mathematical algorithms that could place parameters around the average player and predict the average way he or she would progress in the game. This information determined the threshold range for what would be acceptable play; any players that fell outside of the threshold range would be flagged as being potentially fraudulent. The game developer could then choose to immediately freeze accounts for those advancing too quickly — thereby plugging the revenue hole.

Oddly enough, not every game developer chooses to ban a fraudulent player when they are identified. Sometimes, after running a basic cost-benefit analysis, the cost for the fix is higher than the loss of revenue attributed to cheating players. However, taking a broader view of the analytics, it may be possible for the fraud analysis to more than pay for itself.

For example, rather than using the extracted data merely to fix security breaches and stop cheating players, a developer might also use the data to provide marketing and sales insights. Slower game players and one-time users, quickly identified through the data analysis, might be pinpointed and targeted for promotions to entice faster and more frequent play — increasing company revenues. Other monetization strategies might also be developed through a closer examination of how players navigate the game.

For those interested in how data analytics is used specifically within the gaming genre, a good primer is now available on Amazon: Game Analytics: Maximizing the Value of Player Data by Magy Seif El-Nasr, Anders Crachen, and Alessandro Canossa.

Article by Ed Sarausad on VentureBeat/GamesBeat







    What is Refresh icon